self-healing rituals

Most people have heard of the placebo effect. A person is given a fake cure for some ailment, but it actually does make them feel better, because they believe it will work. Usually the person receiving the placebo doesn't know it's a placebo. They think they are getting real medicine (or surgery).

But some studies have shown that placebos can work even on people who know they are taking a placebo. This article from NPR gives more information. The theory as to why this works is that taking the medicine or having the surgery creates a "self-healing ritual" - which is just another way of saying that you're taking action to fix the problem. Your mind is aware of that, and then both your mind and body "expect" that this action will have good results. So it does.

A.J. Jacobs talks about this effect in his book Drop Dead Healthy:

"You could view placebos as depressing, I suppose. So much of medicine is a sham. Your brain is a three-card monte dealer running cons on the rest of your body. But I don't see it that way. I find placebos uplifting and exhilarating. It means that taking action - no matter what that action is - might help you feel better. The key is just to get your aching butt off the couch."

I'm not saying placebos are all you ever need to be healthy. When it comes to more serious illnesses, actual medicine would be necessary (although optimism - believing you will get better - is always a good thing). But for something like emetophobia, or any other kind of health anxiety, or even problems like IBS or chronic pain syndrome (that have been shown to improve using psychological treatment), I think self-healing rituals are extremely important.

I remember that when I started having those horrible panic attacks two years ago, I felt anxious almost constantly. It was like my brain was full of it, like I was always on the verge of hysteria - except when:

• I went to the hospital. On the drive there, in the waiting room, explaining how I felt to various doctors. I felt calmer this entire time - still not normal, but much better. I trusted that they would make me feel better. (It's been said that even seeing the usual attire of a doctor creates a placebo effect.)
• I went to the doctor to discuss trying psychiatric medication.
• I went to the pharmacy to pick up the medication. This one I remember the most. Even now, whenever I drive by that particular pharmacy, I feel my spirits lift a little, remembering how it was a beacon of hope for me at that moment. Even though I hated the medication and didn't continue taking it, I was so relieved at that time to have it as an option. I can see why many people believe medication is a quick fix. I told myself over and over that this wasn't true, but your desperation overshadows what you know.

Once all this was behind me, I realized there would be no quick fix, and I would need to keep working very hard on my own. I kept creating my own self-healing rituals: meditating every day for a certain amount of time, writing out affirmations over and over in a little notebook, and (my favorite, in terms of making me feel more hopeful) flipping through The Anxiety & Phobia Workbook and reminding myself that there were more things to try if what I was doing didn't work - that there was even the possibility that combining certain approaches would work best, which meant there were almost unlimited options.

So I am in total agreement with A.J. Jacobs when he says that taking any action can help - and that this concept is extremely uplifting. Anxiety can feel like it is paralyzing you, but taking steps, even small steps, to conquer it can be a powerful "weapon" in itself.